C Program For Sjf Non Preemptive Scheduling

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In computing, scheduling is the method by which work specified by some means is assigned to resources that complete the work. The work may be virtual computation elements such as threads, processes or data flows, which are in. Sjf Non Preemptive Scheduling Program In C With Output. Introduction to Information and Communication Technology (GPD. This is also known as shortest job first, or SJF. This is a non-preemptive, pre-emptive scheduling algorithm. Ambigai tamil serial. Best approach to minimize waiting time. Easy to implement in Batch systems where required CPU time is known in advance. Impossible to implement in interactive systems where required CPU time is not known.

Here you will get java program for shortest job first (sjf) scheduling algorithm, both preemptive and non-preemptive. Shortest job first scheduling algorithm can also be known as shortest job next scheduling. It is very easy to implement and efficient in reducing average response time.

Now we will see how it will work with the example and its implementation. In shortest job first, we should know the execution time of each process before running. This we can estimate in many ways. This is the prerequisite for SJF.

Also Read: Suppose we have set of processes are in ready queue. The SJF scheduling algorithm will choose the job which has shortest remaining time to complete. We have 2 variations of this SJF algorithm that are preemptive and non-preemptive.

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Preemptive version of SJF also known as SRTF. Non-Preemptive Example: Process id Arrival time Burst time P1 0 3 P2 0 1 P3 0 2 We have 3 processes in our ready queue. As we discussed SJF will schedule the job which is having least execution time or burst time. Gantt Chart Now we will calculate the completion time, waiting time, turnaround time of each process. Process id Completion time Waiting time Turnaround time P1 6 3 6 P2 1 0 1 P3 3 1 3 Average waiting time = (3+0+1)/3 = 1.33 Turnaround time = (6+1+3)/3 = 3.33 Java Program for Shortest Job First (SJF) Scheduling (Non-Preemptive).

} Output Advantage: • It will result minimum average waiting time to each process. Disadvantage: • It will create starvation problem to long process. • Execution time should be estimated prior to the scheduling. It will incur some cost.

Now we will see preemptive version of SJF that is SRTF (shortest remaining tie first) Preemptive In SRTF the selection of job is same like in SJF. But the difference is In SJF process will run till completion. In SRTF process will run till completion or a new process added into queue which is having smaller execution time than the current process remaining execution time.

Process id Arrival time Burst time P1 2 3 P2 1 2 P3 3 4 P4 5 6 When process is added to queue or process is completed then only CPU may switch the process. Gantt Chart Process id Completion time Waiting time Turnaround time P1 6 1 4 P2 3 0 2 P3 10 3 7 P4 16 5 11 Average turnaround time = (4+2+7+11)/4 = 6.0 Average waiting time = (1+0+3+5)/4 = 2.25 Java Program for Shortest Job First (SRTF) Scheduling (Preemptive).